| Generic Name: |
Ibuprofen and Paracetamol
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| Composition: |
Omflam Tablets
Each uncoated tablet contains Ibuprofen 400 mg and Paracetamol 325 mg
Omflam Suspension
Each 5 ml contains Ibuprofen 100 mg and Paracetamol 125 mg
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| Pregnancy Category: |
Not Specified
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| Presentation: |
Omflam Tablets
Available in the pack size as 10 tablets X 30 blisters
Omflam Suspension
Available in 60 ml bottle with a measuring cap
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| Mechanism of Action: |
The main mechanism of action of ibuprofen is the non-selective, reversible inhibition of the cyclooxygenase enzymes COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes..The mode of action of ibuprofen is thought to mainly arise from the inhibition of synthesis of prostaglandins (PGE2). In addition, ibuprofen scavenges HO. radical, .NO and ONOO – and can potentiate or inhibit nitric oxide formation through its effects on nitric oxide synthase (NOS) isoforms.
Unlike other NSAIDs, paracetamol does not to inhibit the function of any cyclooxygenase (COX) enzyme outside the central nervous system, and this appears to be the reason why it is not useful as an anti-inflammatory. It does appear to selectively inhibit COX activities in the brain, which may contribute to its ability to treat fever and pain.
The combination of ibuprofen and paracetamol, therefore, shows a combined effect in relieving pain and reducing fever and inflammation.
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| Indications: |
Pain and inflammation associated with musculoskeletal and joint disorders.
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| Dosage: |
Route of administration: Oral
Adult: 1 tablet Omflam 3-4 times daily.
Child: 1 dose of Omflam suspension three times a day or as required.
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| Adverse Effects: |
Dyspepsia, heart burn, GI bleeding, rash, asthmatic attacks, thrombocytopenia, drug induced ulcer, drowsiness, hepatic necrosis, renal papillary necrosis, vision disturbances & disorientation; rarely nausea & vomiting can occur.
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| Contraindications: |
OMFLAM is contraindicated in the following populations and situations:
- Hypersensitivity to aceclofenac or any other components of the formulation.
- Active or history of peptic ulcer disease, hemorrhage, bleeding disorders.
- Neonates
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| Precautions: |
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding
- Bronchial asthma
- Renal or hepatic disorders
- CV diseases, hypertension
- NSAIDs induced allergy.
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| Interactions: |
- Furosemide & thiazides: May antagonize their action
- Pethidine & propanthelene: They reduce the absorption of Omflam
- Antihypertensive: Omflam may reduce its effectiveness.
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